
PHILOSOPHY TEST
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INSTRUCTIONS
Please read these instructions carefully as they include important information about your test and how to navigate the platform. Once you have started your test, you will be able to view these instructions again at any time via the [ ] at the top of the right side of the screen.
DO NOT START THE TEST UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD YOU MAY DO SO.
You have 60 minutes to complete this test. The timer at the top of the screen tells you how much time you have left. The timer will become yellow when there are five minutes left before the end of the test. Your response will be submitted automatically when the time runs out.
This test consists of two parts. You should attempt Part A, which consists of one question, and ONE QUESTION ONLY from Part B. The two questions you answer will be given an equal weighting, so you are advised to spend half of the available time on each of them.
The Philosophy Test is a test of philosophical reasoning skills. There is no expectation that you will have undertaken any formal study of philosophy, and it is not a test of philosophical knowledge.
Credit will be given for precise and careful reasoning which answers the question asked, with particular merit being given to answers which anticipate and are able to answer objections to the reasoning given. No credit will be given for irrelevance, nor for the mere statement of opinions without evidence or argument to support them.
Navigate between the questions using [ ] and [
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Once you are happy with your answers, you can review and submit your work by clicking on the [ ] at the bottom of the screen.
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- To take rough notes, click [
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Question 1
Read carefully through the passage below, and answer the questions which follow.
You must answer both Questions (a) and (b). Type your answers in the space on the right.
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1. Suppose a man should tell you that he was come back from the dead; you would be apt to suspect his evidence. But what would you suspect? That he was not alive, when you heard him, saw him, felt him, and conversed with him? You would question whether the man had ever been dead. But would you say that it is incapable of being made plain by human testimony that this or that man died a year ago?
A resurrection considered only as a fact to be proved by evidence is a plain case; it requires no greater ability in the witnesses than that they be able to distinguish between a man dead and a man alive. I do allow that this case and others of like nature require more evidence to give them credit than ordinary cases do. But it is absurd to say that such cases admit no evidence, when the things in question are manifestly objects of sense.
- Thomas Sherlock
(a) Explain briefly in your own words the central argument of the above passage.
(b) EITHER: Ought one to resist the claim that ‘this case and others of like nature require more evidence to give them credit than ordinary cases do’?
OR: Is it true that cases such as that referred to in the passage are ‘manifestly objects of sense’?
Answers
Question 2
Answer only one of the questions below. Indicate your choice in the question selected field above the answer space. Type your answer in the field on the right.
You can expand the answer space by clicking on [
2. Could there be such a thing as Artificial Stupidity?
3. Comment on the meanings of the underlined phrases in each instance of the following pairs, explaining how you are able to come to your judgement. In any case where you are unable to decide on a single answer, explain why not.
a. The prime minister of the United Kingdom has occasionally been a woman.
The prime minister of the United Kingdom has an exotic taste in domestic decoration.
b. The most remote planet from our sun used to be Neptune, then it was Pluto, now it is Neptune again.
The most remote planet from our sun has an orbital period of around 165 earth years.
c. The Hobbit is a book by JRR Tolkien.
The chief ring of power was discovered by the hobbit.
d. The dodo is extinct.
The dodo is dead.
e. When Napoleon attempted to invade Russian in 1812, Jane Austen’s most recently published novel was Sense and Sensibility.
Jane Austen’s most recently published novel is Lady Susan.
4. Should humility be regarded as a virtue or as a vice?
Answer
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Please note that you will not be able to return to this test once you submit it.
You have 60 minutes to complete this test. The timer at the top of the screen tells you how much time you have left. The timer will become yellow when there are five minutes left before the end of the test. Your response will be submitted automatically when the time runs out.
This test consists of two parts. You should attempt Part A, which consists of one question, and ONE QUESTION ONLY from Part B. The two questions you answer will be given an equal weighting, so you are advised to spend half of the available time on each of them.
The Philosophy Test is a test of philosophical reasoning skills. There is no expectation that you will have undertaken any formal study of philosophy, and it is not a test of philosophical knowledge.
Credit will be given for precise and careful reasoning which answers the question asked, with particular merit being given to answers which anticipate and are able to answer objections to the reasoning given. No credit will be given for irrelevance, nor for the mere statement of opinions without evidence or argument to support them.
Navigate between the questions using [ ] and [
] buttons. You can answer the questions in any order. You do not have to complete a question to move to the next screen – the responses you have entered will be saved. You can change your responses at any time during the test.
Once you are happy with your answers, you can review and submit your work by clicking on the [ ] at the bottom of the screen.
- To adjust the font size and/or to add colour overlays or high contrast, click on [
] in the top-right corner of the screen.
- To use the highlighter, click on [
] so that it turns yellow.
- To add and save an annotation to highlighted text click on [
].
- To show and hide annotation(s), click on [
].
- To remove highlighting or an annotation, click on [
] which automatically appears above.
- To take rough notes, click [
] in the top-right corner of the screen. You can also use the blank paper provided by your centre. Please note rough notes will not be used for marking.
Click [ ] below to begin the test.